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Friday, March 28, 2008

Pop! Soda and Soda Cans


There are several different things you can include in your ideas for this week...



*Empty soda cans*

*Full soda cans*

*The soda itself, without the can*

5 comments:

Karen said...

Density
Another classic... in a tank of water, place a can of regular Coke (classic) and a can of Diet Coke. Regular sinks, diet floats.

As an extension, I like to measure out the amount of sugar found in a can of Coke and the amount of artificial sweetner found in a can of diet Coke (you can find these numbers by searching the Internet) - provides quite a visual!

Karen said...

Hero's Engine - Newton's 3rd Law

You can make your own hero's engine using an empty soda can (with the tab still attached).

Mark 4-6 spots around the bottom of the can, where you want to make holes. To make a hole, pound a nail into the can. While the nail is still in the can, push the nail to one side (to angle the hole). Make sure you push the nail the same direction every time. Lift the tab, so it's upright. Attach a string to the tab.

To use: fill the can with water and hold by the string. The water will stream out one way and the can will spin the opposite way. This can get messy, so you might want to do this outside, or make sure you're prepared with sponges and paper towels.

To be honest, I've had better luck using my soda can hero's engine than I have using a commercially available hero's engine.

Unknown said...

Using soda cans students can do a lab to test for the best soda can insulator (keeping the soda the coolest).
Materials: 4 identical soda cans, 4 thermometers, 2-3 rubber bands, newspaper, commercial foam-type can insulator, aluminum foil and any other material students may suggest, clock and a method of refrigeration.
Refrigerate the cans of soda for several hours and then remove from the refrigerator. Wrap one in newspaper and put rubber bands to secure, wrap one in aluminum foil, put one in the commercial foam-type can insulator and leave one as is (the control). Place all four cans out of sunlight and drafts so they are not touching. Open all four cans of soda and insert a thermometer in each. Take baseline temperature readings and then retake soda temperatures at half-hour intervals. Students can put the data into a table and then a graph of the temperature changes and time. Students can then see if their hypothesis was correct, make conclusions about the insulation materials used and wirte about how this affects "real life".
Students can also test other materials they suggest and perhaps the thickness or layers of the materials used.
This lab is easy to set up and the children enjoy doing it.

Anonymous said...

Back to the density idea: You can use an aquarium and float/sink various brands/types of soda. I'm trusting my memory (?) but there could a difference between the cherry coke and the others. Could try the new Coke Zero, too. Or compare Coke and Pepsi products. Once the kids think they've figured out why some sink and some float, throw in a can of Guinness (sand off the label?) It has a pocket of carbon dioxide (a gas) and it throws a monkey wrench into what they thought would happen!

Anonymous said...

Air pressure demo or lab activity

Materials: bunsen burner, goggles, sink or dishpan with cold tap water, beaker tongs.

Procedure: Fill the soda can with about 1" of water. Using the tongs, hold it over the bunsen burner flame, until the water begins to boil. Let it boil for a minute. Then remove the can from the flame and immediately turn it upside down in the pan of water.

What happens? When the water boils it drives out the air in the upper part of the soda can, creating a partial vacuum. When the can in turned upside down in the water the hole in the can is "sealed" by the water. The air pressure in the room is much greater than the air pressure in the heated can and the the room air will crush the soda can.