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Thursday, February 7, 2008

Eggs

Last week's object (marbles) was a bit geared to the physics set, so we'll go in a completely different direction this week...

Eggs...
...I'll share a few ideas and hope there are lots more out there to learn about.








6 comments:

Karen said...

Tooth Care

Just in time for Dental Health Month (February)...

Soak some eggs (raw or hard-boiled will work, though taking the time to hard-boil is probably worth it!) in tea/coffee/soda. Give the kids toothbrushes (dollar store) and several different kinds of toothpaste (any samples you can collect...). Let them see which toothpaste and/or technique gets the egg the cleanest.

Also great for a health lesson on one of the effects of those beverages.

Karen said...

Osmosis/Diffusion
A classic...

Have groups of students measure an egg, then place it in vinegar for a couple of days. The vinegar will dissolve the shell, and leave you with a semi-permeable membrane. The egg will also change in size. After this initial step, I like to have my students soak the egg in colored water for one night and then in corn syrup for another night. You can also use plain water and salt water, though if you do all of them, it becomes a very long lab.

Kids can measure all kinds of things... horizontal circumference, vertical circumference, amount of water in or out, etc. Can then add in a graphing component if you'd like.

Be warned, some of the eggs will break... be prepared with some anti-bacterial cleaner. I like to start with fairly small groups, so that as we lose an egg here or there I can divide those kids up into the other groups. You can also do this as a demonstration to save time and/or money.

Karen said...

Egg in a Bottle - Air Pressure
Another classic, that you can learn more about by searching "egg in bottle".

You'll need a hard boiled egg (peeled) and a glass bottle/flask with an opening slightly smaller than the egg. The object is to get the egg into the bottle without harming/breaking it.

Light a small strip of paper on fire and place it in the bottom of the bottle, then place the egg on the opening. The fire will extinguish and the egg will be sucked/pushed in.

You're supposed to be able to get the egg back out at the end (do a google search), but I've never been very successful on that account.

Karen said...

Layers of the Earth
You can use a hard boiled egg to model the layers of the earth... particularly the thinness of the crust in relation to the rest of the planet.

I haven't researched the distances/thicknesses to see how accurate of a model this is, but I've seen references to it in numerous places.

I think you could also use the model of the egg shell to demonstrate how thin the Earth's atmosphere is compared to the size of the planet.

Karen said...

Eye Safety
This is a good one... it can be found in "Demo A Day" (sorry, I know it should be underlined, but I'm not 'allowed').

Draw an eye on the bottom of a petri dish using permanent marker (you can skip this part, but it adds to the effect). Place an egg white in the petri dish and place on an overhead projector. Tell students you have a protein that resembles that which makes up your eyes in the dish. Then tell them you are going to show them what can happen if you get acid in your eye. Place a few drops of an acid onto the egg white... the acid causes the protein to coagulate and become opaque (which shows up as dark spots on your projection). You can then show students that this reaction can't be undone - you can try to flush the protein with water, you can even add a few drops of a basic solution (if someone brings up that acids and bases neutralize each other).

It's a poignant demonstration of why it's important to wear goggles... and it's easy enough to repeat throughout the year if students start to get lax.

Karen said...

Easter Egg Genetics
This actually has nothing to do with Easter, but it uses the plastic eggs you can only get this time of year. Check out the link: http://www.accessexcellence.org/AE/ATG/data/released/0256-AnneBuchanan/index.html

If for some reason the link doesn't work, you can google 'easter egg genetics' and it should be the first link.